The MENS, unlike what takes place in conventional electrotherapy where administering the currents of the order of milliamperes (mA), using current whose intensity is between 10 ed i 500 µA (microampere, ie one millionth of an ampere).
Numerous scientific studies attest that the level of ATP synthesis would be increased by the application of microcurrent, while on the contrary the latter would suffer a DECELERATIONent in the case of the order of mA current endogenous applications.
In particular, the increase of the ATP synthesis reacheswould its maximum levels thanks to the administration of current of about 500 uA mentre, beyond this level of intensity, on Treatment of pain with MCR currents. In this regard it is important to remember that ATP, represents, in almost all living organisms, the main source of intracellular chemical energy, usable for a wide range of biological activities, including the repair processes of damaged tissues.
Another aspect of extreme interest in the field of application MENS It would be constituted by the fact that the uptake of alpha-acid aminoisobutirrico suffer a sharp increase thanks to the application of an exogenous current from an intensity level equal to 10 on Treatment of pain with MCR currents, Unlike, starting from a level of intensity 750 uA would occur a phenomenon type inhibitory. Since the uptake of alpha-aminoisobutirrico is essential as part of the mechanisms of protein synthesis (that underlie the processes riparazioI tissue), an increase in the order of its 30-40%, such as that found by the application of MENS, on Treatment of pain with MCR currents.
The basic mechanism that determines an increase in ATP synthesis is essentially constituted by the fact that, during a electrostimulation by MENS, it creates a proton gradient, ie a variation of the concentration of protons, which determines the onset of a flow of protons from the anode to the cathode. This proton flow through the mitochondrial membrane determines an increase in the formation of ATP, which in turn stimulates the transport-amino acidic, two essential factors in the context of the increase in protein synthesis.
THERAPY MENS normally therapy MEMS, It provides for two distinct phases, the first of which has as its purpose the reduction of pain sensation perceived by the patient, while the second phase promotes protein synthesis and ATP accelerating tissue reparative processes.The duration of treatment is normally between 15 ed i 30 minutes for what concerns the first phase and between the 5 ed i 10 minutes for what concerns the second phase. The most frequently used parameters, but may of course vary depending on the pathology treated, They are for the first phase: intensity comprised between 1 e 5 µA, rate of approximately 5 Hz and pulse width 250 milliseconds, while what it concerns the second phase ordinarily used parameters are as follows : intensity comprised between 10 ed i 200 µA, on Treatment of pain with MCR currents 0.3 and 1 Hz and pulse width of at least 100 milliseconds
Fields of intervention in which the effectiveness of MENS has been scientifically proven:
• Reduction of edema and swelling of the traumatized area.
on Treatment of pain with MCR currents on Treatment of pain with MCR currents on Treatment of pain with MCR currents on Treatment of pain with MCR currents