The measurement of blood pressure

blood pressure measurement

The measurement of blood pressure it is crucial to monitor the health of the cardiovascular system.

Today it is possible to carry out the measurement of blood pressure also through the via wi-fi smartphones, by installing a simple dedicated application.

Per blood pressure means the pressure that blood exerts on the walls of the arteries, who have the task of distributing the blood itself to the whole organism. It is determined by the amount of blood pumped by the heart and by any obstacles that prevent its free flow in the cardiovascular system.

We talk about hypertension, ie high pressure, if the usual pressure parameters are equal to or greater than 90 mmHg minimum pressure and / or 140 mmHg maximum pressure. In the milder forms, in order to bring the blood pressure in range physiological levels, you must change your lifestyle: eliminate pounds, follow a balanced and healthy diet (preferably rich in potassium and fiber and low in salt and saturated fat), stop smoking and alcohol and, finally, engage in regular physical activity (more recommended 30 minutes daily). sometimes, however, It may also be necessary taking appropriate antihypertensive drugs.

Recall that hypertension is one of the main risk factors of cardiovascular diseases (or those that affect the heart and blood vessels), like 'myocardial infarction and l 'ischemia cerebrale. According to figures compiled by the World Health Organization (WHO), on the other hand, in 2008 the 40% of subjects over the age of 25 years suffered from high blood pressure and 17,3 million people died due to cardiovascular disease.

However it should be noted that, often, morbid hypertension is asymptomatic, so in order to locate it and keep it under control it is necessary to make a regular pressure measurement.

domestic instruments for measuring blood pressure

Today, thanks to special electro-medical equipment, named sphygmomanometers (They are also called sfigmoscopi or sfigmometri) you can make pressure measurement arterial comfort of home. In this regard it should be noted that, sometimes, the pressure measured in the doctor's office, if it appears high, It can give rise to the suspicion that it may be a condition of hypertension by "white coat"Ie white coat: this means that the values ​​have been altered by the patient's emotional state, evidently concerned about the medical examination.

When you are about to use this biomedical device for domestic use, in order to obtain reliable results, the patient should be completely relaxed and at ease. Also you should avoid, at least one hour before the pressure measurement, smoking or drinking coffee and other caffeinated beverages. It should be specified, Furthermore, that the measurement of arterial blood pressure carried out with regular yield It is particularly useful in hypertensive subjects. The parameters collected and monitored over time, allow the treating physician, In fact, to understand if drug therapy used is beginning to produce the desired effect (or be drawn in range the normal blood pressure)

sphygmomanometers wireless

From the initial sphygmomanometers mercury analog type (withdrawn from the market because the mercury is considered a highly toxic substance), today we have moved on to digital ones, which are able to carry out the pressure detection thanks to the so-called oscillometric method. These digital devices turn out to be very practical and highly reliable, as they provide reliable data both on diastolic blood pressure (ie the minimum) both systolic (ie the maximum).

Furthermore, in the last few years, They were launched on the market some biomedical devices that can be used in combination with smartphone and tablet, thanks to the Bluetooth connection and a special dedicated app. It is a'truly revolutionary innovation that allows the user to monitor and manage pochi click some important biological parameters.

The apps are able to recognize the evolutionary trends of the various measurements made and the user indicate the possible improvement or worsening.

The measurement of blood pressure through smartphones: pincipali benefits

i-health

Measure the pressure via a special app installed on their smartphone allows:

1 -a rapid and constant monitoring of their vital signs;

2 - to view and store, in the form of graphic, all measured values;

3 - to immediately share the parameters measured with third parties (for example, your doctor, specialist or caregiver)

4- to control and, therefore, to prevent cardiovascular disease;

5 - to relate the various measured parameters (blood pressure, weight body, caloric intake and physical activity, etc.)

Tag: biomedical devices, salute, pressure measurement, hypertension, sphygmomanometers

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